Isolationism—New in Paperback
A History of America’s Efforts to Shield Itself From the World
Charles A. Kupchan mines the nation’s past to uncover the ideological and political roots of ongoing changes in U.S. foreign policy, including the sources of Donald J. Trump's “America First” doctrine.
- Book
- Foreign policy analyses written by CFR fellows and published by the trade presses, academic presses, or the Council on Foreign Relations Press.
More on:
Diplomacy and International Institutions
In his Farewell Address of 1796, President George Washington admonished the young nation “to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world.” Isolationism thereafter became one of the most influential political trends in American history. From the founding era until the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States shunned strategic commitments abroad, making only brief detours during the Spanish-American War and World War I. Amid World War II and the Cold War, Americans abandoned isolationism; they tried to run the world rather than run away from it. But isolationism is making a comeback as Americans tire of foreign entanglement. In this definitive and magisterial analysis—the first book to tell the fascinating story of isolationism across the arc of American history—Charles Kupchan explores the enduring connection between the isolationist impulse and the American experience. He also refurbishes isolationism’s reputation, arguing that it constituted dangerous delusion during the 1930s, but afforded the nation clear strategic advantages during its ascent.
Kupchan traces isolationism’s staying power to the ideology of American exceptionalism. Strategic detachment from the outside world was to protect the nation’s unique experiment in liberty, which America would then share with others through the power of example. Since 1941, the United States has taken a much more interventionist approach to changing the world. But it has overreached, prompting Americans to rediscover the allure of nonentanglement and an America First foreign policy. The United States is hardly destined to return to isolationism, yet a strategic pullback is inevitable. Americans now need to find the middle ground between doing too much and doing too little.
More on:
Diplomacy and International Institutions
In the News
The Evolution of American IsolationismChicago Council on Global Affairs
Charles Kupchan on America’s Tradition of IsolationismDemocracy Paradox
Fault Lines: Isolationism with Charles KupchanFault Lines
Isolationism: A Conversation with Charles A. KupchanNYU School of Professional Studies Center for Global Affairs
Biden Takes His 'America Is Back' Message to the World in Munich SpeechNPR
Isolationism: Past and Present.think atlantic
The Case for a Middle Path in U.S. Foreign PolicyForeign Policy
Biden PresidencyDeutsche Welle
The Best Books of 2020Foreign Affairs
IsolationismTownHall Seattle
Restoring the U.S.-European Axis Under BidenColumbia Global Centers | Santiago
American Isolationism, Past and PresentChicago Council on Global Affairs
Aspects of Trump’s Foreign Policy Were Good for the U.S. Biden Should Keep Them.Washington Post
Isolationism Featuring Dr. Charles KupchanHistory Does You
What Will Biden’s Foreign Policy Look Like?Going Underground on RT
For the West, There Is No Road Back to a Time Before TrumpForeign Policy
The History of U.S. Isolationism, With Charles A. KupchanThe President's Inbox
Book Talk: Isolationism by Charles KupchanGeorgetown University Mortara Center
Isolationism: A History of America's Efforts to Shield Itself from the WorldGerman Marshall Fund
America's Isolationism and the New World OrderYeosijae Future Consensus Institute
Isolationism: A History of America’s Efforts to Shield Itself From the WorldSETA Foundation
The Isolationist Impulse and the American ExperienceChatham House
The Lawfare Podcast: Charles Kupchan on 'Isolationism'Lawfare
Isolationism: A History of America’s Efforts to Shield Itself from the World | Charles KupchanHidden Forces
Bookstack: Charles Kupchan on ‘Isolationism’American Purpose
SFS Online & On Topic | The Isolationist Impulse and the American ExperienceGeorgetown University School of Foreign Service
Isolationism and the American Experience: Is the U.S. Destined to Retreat from the World?ZEIT-Stiftung
U.S. Needs a Smarter Version of ‘America First’Bloomberg
America’s Pullback Must Continue No Matter Who Is PresidentForeign Policy
Isolationism Is Not a Dirty WordThe Atlantic